Jason Becker: Not Dead Yet

Jason Becker: Not Dead Yet

Jason Becker: Not Dead Yet (Director: Jesse Vile): Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig’s Disease, is a terminal disease with no known cure. Most people afflicted with it only live 3-5 years after symptoms are first detected, with only 5% of ALS patients surviving for 20 years after being diagnosed – Jason Becker is among that 5%. 22 years after the guitar prodigy’s seemingly charmed life imploded with his diagnosis, Becker continues to not just survive and defy the odds, but to have an amazingly upbeat attitude toward life. His extraordinary story provides the subject for Jason Becker: Not Dead Yet, the first feature-length documentary from Vile, who raised funds for the film from online donations.

Becker’s story is probably unknown to most. I was familiar with him through my regular readership of guitar magazines in the 80s, which frequently featured stories on the teenage guitarist and his virtuoso skills. His neo-classical “shred” guitar style wasn’t really my thing, but you couldn’t help but be in awe of the young man’s talent. Becker released a couple of albums as part of Cacophony (a duo with future Megadeth guitarist Marty Friedman), along with a solo album before getting his biggest break in 1990 at the age of 20 as the lead guitarist in David Lee Roth’s band. At the time, that was the most coveted rock guitar gig, considering that it meant following in the footsteps of Eddie Van Halen and Steve Vai, Roth’s previous guitarists and two of the most skilled and respected guitar players on the planet. Just a week after landing the job in Roth’s band, Becker began to notice muscular pain in his legs, which doctors soon told him was ALS. Undeterred and battling against the physical difficulties presented by the rapid onset of the disease, he continued to work, laying down tracks on Roth’s A Little Ain’t Enough album. As his condition worsened, Becker and Roth mutually agreed that he wouldn’t be able to participate in the album’s supporting tour. Just a few years later, Becker was on a life support system and apart from being able to move his eyes, completely paralyzed.

Vile, a guitar player himself and a fan of Cacophony, first contacted Becker about making a documentary more than a decade ago while he was still in film school, but the film never happened due to his inexperience. A couple of years ago, he approached Becker and his family again and they signed on, albeit warily (other filmmakers had started docs on the musician in the past decade that were never fully seen through). Vile makes liberal use of the Becker family’s ample supply of home video footage of the musician, displaying moments from his childhood, during his mid-teen “cusp of stardom” phase, after his diagnosis (footage from that period is understandably limited), and the years following as Becker comes to cope with the challenges of living with ALS. One of the most heartbreaking clips shows Jason as a young boy being pushed in a wheelbarrow by his father, an eerie foreshadowing of the caregiver/patient dynamic their relationship would take on.

Vile conducts interviews with Becker’s guitarist peers, including Friedman, Vai, Richie Kotzen, and Joe Satriani; unfortunately, Roth, the one musical voice most would want to hear from, is absent. After the screening, Vile said that he’d only gotten as far as contacting Roth’s manager and he didn’t know if the interview request had even gotten to the singer. Vile’s discussions with Becker’s family and friends reveal a remarkable support base, especially his father, who designed a system that allows his son to communicate via eye movement that picks out letters on a board. His dad also aids Becker in the creation of music by using a computer setup that allows the musician to place notes on a screen, again directed through eye movement. That Becker still has the determination to compose new music (and still at the same prolific level as when he was able-bodied) seems fairly amazing, although perhaps not altogether surprising when you consider that this is someone who loved the guitar so much he’d bring one to the dinner table with him, and even bought a mini guitar so he could take it in the car and get a few seconds of playing time in at red lights. Interestingly, Becker’s disease also hasn’t held him back from having relationships with some attractive ladies, as interviews with a couple of his former partners and his current girlfriend demonstrate.

The documentary’s only misstep is a very confusing scene at the end that shows Becker and some family members attending an Indian religious ceremony, without providing any context or much of an explanation. While doing some research for this review, I learned about Becker’s embrace of Eastern religions, which he explains in-depth on his website. Considering that his deep religious beliefs must have played a key role in strengthening his resilience throughout his arduous journey, I think the topic deserved more than the mere gloss over treatment it receives. Despite that momentary wobble, Jason Becker: Not Dead Yet still packs an emotional wallop and serves as an uplifting testament to the strength of the human spirit.

Official site of the film


oehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wGFDWTC8B8g
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Meanwhile in Mamelodi

Meanwhile in Mamelodi

Meanwhile in Mamelodi (Director: Benjamin Kahlmeyer): In 2010, South Africa hosted the first soccer World Cup ever held on the African continent, and excitement and expectations were high. The plucky South African team (known affectionately as “Bafana Bafana” from the Zulu word for boys), despite being among the lower-ranked teams, was expected to perform well as the host nation. In this, his graduation film, young German filmmaker Benjamin Kahlmeyer captures a bit of the optimistic spirit of South Africa during a time when the eyes of the whole world were upon them.

Fortunately, he sets up his observation post in Mamelodi, a shantytown outside of Pretoria, far from the coverage of the World Cup “human-interest” stories. Here, miles away from the stadiums, life continues to be a daily struggle. We meet tuck-shop owner Steven, determined to support his family and help his children achieve a better future. Despite the fact that his wife is suffering from a mysterious mental illness, he manages to run his business and take care of his young son and teenage daughter. 17-year-old Lerato (or “Mosquito” as she calls herself) is a talented soccer player in her own right, and brimming with self-confidence. We see their experience of the World Cup, where most of the people in the township crowd around a small television in the local bar to watch each match. One of the greatest scenes in the film is watching (through Kahlmeyer’s curiously fixed camera) as patrons pour out of the bar into the street after South Africa’s first goal. It’s captured a pure moment of joy for the community, which, alas will not last.

As the tournament continues, and Bafana Bafana’s performances leave them on the sidelines, the air goes out of the balloon a little bit for Mamelodi and perhaps for the entire country. The very real challenges its citizens face are clear in every frame of this film, although it’s far from a piece of misery porn. Instead, the film captures many moments of everyday beauty in the lives of Steven’s family, from the humour and affection shared while bathing his young son, to Mosquito’s talks about boys with her best friend.This affectionate portrait captures both Steven’s melancholy and Mosquito’s endless confidence. While Steven remembers growing up with apartheid, he’s at least hopeful that his children will have a better future. Mosquito? Well, as she explains at the end of the film, she’s not really interested in hearing those apartheid stories anymore. Her generation are looking ahead, not backwards.

The often-static camera is used to great effect and subjects are often framed as if they are in still photographs. In fact, the last scene in the film uses this quite strikingly. After the cameraman has been trying to get the family to hold a pose for a long time, Steven’s young son finally loses patience and wanders away. Into the future, no doubt.

Official site of the film


oehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xt_pRnAJe6s
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Moen Mohamed: The Best of Hot Docs 2012

Editor’s Note: I’m very happy to welcome back Moen Mohamed to Toronto Screen Shots. Chances are that if you see movies in Toronto, you know Moen. He sees more films than anyone I know and I’ve always valued his opinions highly. But apart from discussing films with his friends, he doesn’t publish his opinions anywhere else. So I was delighted when he agreed to allow me to post the following list, which he sent to a small group of friends in an email message. Use the comments to let us know your own list from this year’s festival.

The 2012 edition of Hot Docs proved once again that the festival keeps getting better and better, year after year. The enthusiastic audiences and interesting line-up of world documentaries culminated in a well-organized 10-day event. They expanded this year, but I believe they will need to expand even more next year. Such is the enthusiasm for documentaries in Toronto. Of the 54 feature films I saw this year, here are my personal favourites, in order of preference:

Jai Bhim Comrade

1. JAI BHIM COMRADE (India, Anand Patwardhan)

Due to its 3-hour running time, I expected an epic documentary about the low-caste untouchables (Dalits) in India. However, this superb labour of respect chronicles the plight and suffering of the untouchables in a way that elevates it to a work of poetic art. The director uses protest songs and poems, composed and performed by Dalits, not for the camera, but captured at events and gatherings. The poetry and songs serve as a Greek Chorus, strategically placed at various intervals as the director uses interviews, media-coverage and heart-breaking testimonies to make this film an unforgettable experience. The genesis of the film itself is interesting and almost accidental. The suicide of a low-caste poet who was a friend of the director, prompted him to assemble footage of the poet’s songs on film, and from that, blossomed the documentary. The film took 14 years to be completed, not because the director was intentionally making an epic, but for the simple fact that he was awaiting a verdict on a court case about atrocities committed by police against a group of untouchables, which incidentally was the reason the poet friend committed suicide.

Where Heaven Meets Hell

2. WHERE HEAVEN MEETS HELL (USA, Sasha Friedlander)

The daily toil and struggles of Indonesian sulphur miners are captured with such respect by this first-time director, that it leaves you speechless. From their toil to their tender moments, all is chronicled so intimately that we feel privileged to have spent this time with the miners and their families.

¡Vivan las antipodas!

3. ¡VIVAN LAS ANTIPODAS! (Germany, Victor Kossakovsky)

One of the most enjoyable experiences of the festival was this gorgeously photographed film about settlements on precisely opposite points of the globe (there are only a few due to the vastness of the oceans). The conceptual design of this film is to be marvelled at. No, this is not one of those Disney or Imax nature documentaries. Akin to the great films of Nikolaus Geyrhalter, this film gave me much to think about our planet, our existence and how insignificant we are in this sphere of nature. This film is not about how we treat our planet, it is simply illustrating to us how we are all linked to each other, regardless of the vast diversity. Distances and differences melt away watching this film; and that, in itself, is a great achievement because the film is about places that are furthest away from each other.

Ballroom Dancer

4. BALLROOM DANCER (Denmark, Christian Bonke, Andreas Koefoed)

A revelation. I was expecting perhaps a fun film about a dancing competition and the come-back of an aging ballroom dancer (34 is considered old in that world), but this film is a sad, love story that disintegrates before your eyes. In complete cinéma vérité style, no interviews, no narration, the camera seems almost voyeuristic as we watch this dancing couple battle their personal and professional issues.

With My Heart in Yambo

5. WITH MY HEART IN YAMBO (Ecuador, Maria Fernanda Restrepo)

The director searches for the truth about her two teenaged brothers’ disappearance and murder that occurred in the 80s. Interviews and confrontations with the corrupt officials in charge at that time, home movies, the last known footage of the brothers at a Scout camp, all come together to weave the making of a tragedy that happened over and over again to thousands of families, all across Latin America in the 70s and 80s. At 140 minutes, this film felt much shorter.

Outing

6. OUTING (Austria, Sebastian Meise, Thomas Reider)

The most difficult and uncomfortable film I had to sit through during the festival. A shy young man confesses to his family (and the camera) about his growing attraction to children. What ensues is at times unsettling, candid but never sensational. When you realise why this man would agree to document his story on camera, knowing the effects of his disclosure, the film comes together.

Greetings from the Colony

7. GREETINGS FROM THE COLONY (Belgium, Nathalie Borgers)

Almost every year, I discover an excellent documentary about dark, family secrets. This year, it was Greetings from the Colony. A young child is brought from Rwanda to Belgium in the 1920s. She is fathered by a white colonial official. Her mother is native Rwandan. In Belgium, she is never told that her mother is black, still alive with her two younger brothers in Rwanda. As a child, she is given no information as to why the colour of her skin is darker than other children. Thus begins this intimate journey back in time as we explore family secrets, alienation, shame and racism.

The Prophet

8. THE PROPHET (UK, Gary Tarn)

The poetic prose of Lebanese writer Kahlil Gibran is the soundtrack of this mesmerizing film, beautifully read by Thandie Newton. It is an exploration of life, love and the human condition. Although it was filmed in many countries, one may think this is a visual delight, but this is a film that begs you to listen first and then watch.

5 Broken Cameras

9. 5 BROKEN CAMERAS (Israel, Emad Burnat, Guy Davidi)

Profound and humanist in every way, five cameras (all broken due to clashes and gunfire) used by the main subject of the film to chronicle six years of life in his tiny West Bank village which is threatened by new settlements. I know we have seen many of these documentaries, but there is something immediate and deeply personal about this film which contains no talking heads, interviews or experts. It is all real footage, some shocking, of one man’s efforts to become a journalist and to document what is happening to his home, family and the livelihood of the farmers.

The Imposter

10. THE IMPOSTER (UK, Bart Layton)

The most cinematic documentary you will see this year, or perhaps ever. A young boy, missing for years, is returned to his Texan family after being found in Spain. What unfolds is such an incredible story. No more can be revealed here.

Colombianos

11. COLOMBIANOS (Sweden, Tora Martens)

Two young brothers of Colombian origin, born and raised in Sweden, make different choices in life. One has returned to Colombia for his medical studies and the other is in Sweden, dependent on drugs and alcohol. And he is only 23 years old. Yet another superb cinéma vérité work that allows us into the lives of two sons and a strong mother.

McCullin

12. MCCULLIN (UK, Jacqui Morris)

Spanning decades of wars and humanitarian catastrophes, we hear, in his own words, all about the life and career of celebrated ‘war photographer’ Donald McCullin. He is conflicted about how he feels about the title of war photographer, and this is just one of the many things that make this dignified man such a compelling subject.

The rest of my Top 25:

  1. PLANET OF SNAIL (South Korea, Seung-jun Yi)
  2. MARLEY (UK, Kevin MacDonald)
  3. THE QUEEN OF VERSAILLES (USA, Lauren Greenfield)
  4. MADE IN CHINA (China, Jian Du)
  5. CHASING ICE (USA, Jeff Orlowski)
  6. ESPOIR VOYAGE (Burkina Faso, Michel Zongo)
  7. PRIVATE UNIVERSE (Czech Republic, Helena Trestikova)
  8. THE LIST (USA, Beth Murphy)
  9. THE REVISIONARIES (USA, Scott Thurman)
  10. DOWNEAST (USA, David Redmon, Ashley Sabin)
  11. THE WAITING ROOM (USA, Pete Nicks)
  12. DROUGHT (Mexico, Everardo Gonzalez)
  13. THE WORLD BEFORE HER (Canada, Nisha Pahuja)
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GLOW: The Story of the Gorgeous Ladies of Wrestling

GLOW: The Story of the Gorgeous Ladies of Wrestling

GLOW: The Story of the Gorgeous Ladies of Wrestling (Director: Brett Whitcomb): GLOW tells the story of the characters and inner workings of the Gorgeous Ladies Of Wrestling (GLOW), a syndicated television program that aired in North America from 1986 until 1990. Like the WWF, the all-female wrestling organization peddled entertainment over actual credible sporting competition, combining predetermined matches with musical interludes, reality television segments, and cornball skits (“Hee Haw with wrestling”, as former GLOW wrestler “Godiva” described it at the post-screening Q&A). I’m a child of the ’80s who grew up regularly watching the WWF, yet I’d never heard of GLOW; my best friend, who was a bigger wrestling geek than I was, told me that he’d also never heard of the program. Perhaps GLOW just had a lower profile in Canada. Regardless, millions of others were apparently watching, although I still found myself feeling at odds with director Brett Whitcomb’s generously elevated status of the Las Vegas-based show’s cultural impact.

Whitcomb delivers an informative background of GLOW for the uninitiated through an extensive number of interviews with former wrestlers who adopted flamboyant personas, assuming either hero or villain roles. To name just a few, there was the American-hating Russian “Ninotchka,” the 6’4 and 300 pound “Matilda The Hun,” “Sally The Farmer’s Daughter,” “Mt. Fiji,” and “Big Bad Mama.” Just about all of the women interviewed come across as quite likeable and their stories make for engaging viewing, whether recalling the surreal experiences of virtually overnight minor fame, being strongly encouraged to maintain their characters’ personas around the clock, their sisterly bond, the physical rigours, and their profound disappointment when the show unexpectedly ended. Unfortunately, there’s no perspective available from GLOW creators David McLane or Matt Cimber – they declined to be interviewed by Whitcomb, to the film’s detriment (Cimber does appear briefly on camera at the film’s end). The wealth of archival clips are a fun nostalgia trip back to garish day-glo colours, ridiculously huge hair styles, and some of the worst rapping you’ve ever heard (that the rap performances were inspired by the “Super Bowl Shuffle” says all you need to know), along with skimpy outfits, ultra-campy comedy, and poorly wrestled matches. There’s also some seat-squirming footage of one of the wrestlers suffering an absolutely horrific arm injury.

I do wish Whitcomb had dug a little deeper into some of the uncomfortable racial stereotypes and imagery that are demonstrated in a couple of the GLOW clips. In one quick scene, we see the “Big Bad Mama” character, which is little more than a borderline offensive “big and loud” black caricature, in the ring with two other people wearing crude white masks that I assume were a Klan reference, while another scene depicts a group of villains in Nazi-like attire and delivering a familiar salute. I understand that the show was about as low-brow as entertainment gets and that the mid-to-late 80s were a less PC era, but the fact that these scenes are shown within about a minute of a reference to GLOW being wholesome, family entertainment begs further exploration.

Where the film really excels is toward the end, leading up to a reunion involving many of the former wrestlers. Most of them haven’t been in contact with each other since the show went off the air and the women, who almost unanimously look back on their GLOW experiences fondly, touchingly reconnect with old friends and co-workers with whom they share a unique bond. The documentary resonates strongest emotionally, however, during the portions featuring Emily Dole, who played the “Mt. Fiji” character. Now confined to a nursing home due to diabetes and severe knee problems exacerbated by her excessive weight, Dole appears to have been hardest hit by GLOW’s abrupt cancellation. Clearly, she feels like her years on the show, during which she was one of its most popular characters, were the best of her life. I won’t give too much away – suffice it to say, there are some scenes at the film’s end with her that are sure to tug at the viewer’s heart.

Official site of the film


oehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jy2BLHsip6E
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The Invisible War

The Invisible War

The Invisible War (Director: Kirby Dick): Kirby Dick (best known for This Film Is Not Yet Rated, Twist Of Faith, and Outrage) turns his investigative lens on the surprisingly underreported subject of rape, sexual assault, and sexual harassment in the US military. “Military Sexual Trauma” (MST), as the US Department of Defense labels it, occurs with such disturbing frequency that it’s impossible to argue with Dick’s usage of “epidemic” in describing the problem, which he backs up with plenty of statistics. Among the most sobering numbers (all pertaining to the US military): approximately 20% of women serving have been the victim of MST, 80% of victims don’t report the crime, the sexual assault rate in the military is approximately double the rate in the civilian world, and less than 10% of MST cases are prosecuted. That last stat forms the basis for one of The Invisible War‘s main aims, exposing such an appallingly ineffectual track record by the military in dealing with the problem that it makes the Catholic church look positively proactive in their handling of pedophile priest accusations.

The wealth of powerfully affecting victim interviews conducted by Dick and producing partner Amy Ziering reveal a disturbingly similar pattern: following their traumatic experiences (many suffered multiple assaults), the victims’ complaints aren’t taken seriously and they receive no justice, leading to the end of their military careers, relationship problems, depression and other medical issues, and eventual suicide attempts. MST is an issue that also affects males, as we learn through the story of one rape survivor who kept his secret for 30 years before telling his wife. Dick wisely picks one subject to spend a little more time with in former US Coast Guard seaman Kori Cioca. She suffered irreparable damage to her jaw while fighting off her rapist and is shown going up against governmental bureaucracy as she tries to get disability benefits, dealing with a frustratingly incompetent medical system (the amount of pain medication that she’s been prescribed is staggering), and struggling to be a good wife and mother while dealing with the emotional toll from her ordeal. One of the film’s most gut-wrenching interviews comes from the father of one of the victims, as he breaks down while recalling the phone call from his daughter about her rape. Additional helpful perspective is contributed by retired military captain Anu Bhagwati, who heads a support service for females affected by MST.

Almost as disturbing as the horror stories from the victims is the revelation of how the military fostered such an unsafe environment with their apathy, cover-ups, and inadequate MST preventative measures and education. A couple of interviews with Kaye Whitley, the former director of the defense department’s Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Office, point to some of the problems concerning the latter of those. Whitley delivers uninformed, textbook examples of government talking head responses to her questions, defending her office’s educational policies that promote ad campaigns such as the one that actually said “Don’t risk it – ask her when she’s sober,” as well as others that seem to place an unsettling amount of blame on the victims (one instructional video scenario shows male soldiers mildly chastising a female soldier for walking around the military base at night without a safety buddy). It’s certainly not reassuring that the culture will change when we hear Whitley’s successor, Mary Kay Hertog, praising the work of her predecessor. Tough questions are also posed to members of Congress and powerful military officials, who regurgitate the institution’s official policy of “zero tolerance” on MST incidents. That policy is shown to be toothless, however, with assault complaints frequently getting reviewed by the accused rapists’ colleagues and friends, and filed grievances a proven fast-track to career implosion for the complainant. Two victims reveal that they were charged by the military with adultery because their rapists were married, and one of them adds that she was also charged with public intoxication and conduct unbecoming after the ordeal.

The Invisible War is an extremely compelling and important piece of filmmaking that will evoke anger, shock, compassion, and hope from its viewers. Not content to take a passive role in the discussion of its subject, the documentary concludes by extending its reach and assuming the role of anti-MST advocate, providing information on support services and encouraging participation and discussion on the topic. Dick proudly announced at the post screening Q&A session that it appears the film has already had an impact since it debuted at the Sundance Film Festival in January and also started making the rounds in Washington: the Pentagon recently announced new initiatives to address the MST problem, including the significant step of having assault investigations placed further up the chain of command to assure impartiality.

Official site of the film


oehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ifc_ongQFQ&feature=plcp
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